Uzbek social customs place strong emphasis on politeness, respect, and hospitality. Greetings are important and usually involve a handshake, particularly between men, often accompanied by enquiries about health and family. Respect for elders is highly valued, and it is considered polite to stand when an older person enters a room. Modest dress is appreciated, especially in rural areas and when visiting mosques, mausoleums, and other religious sites.
Tipping is not obligatory in Uzbekistan but is increasingly common in tourist settings. In restaurants and cafés, a service charge may already be included in the bill; if not, leaving a tip of around 10% for good service is appreciated. Small tips are also common for guides, drivers, and hotel staff, particularly on longer tours. Tipping is not expected in taxis, though rounding up the fare is common.
Photography is generally permitted, but visitors should always ask permission before photographing people, particularly in rural areas. Photography may be restricted at government buildings, military sites, border areas, and transport infrastructure, and such restrictions are usually clearly signposted. Sensitivity and discretion are advised when photographing religious ceremonies or private homes.
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