Uganda is a culturally diverse and generally conservative country. Politeness and respect are highly valued, and greetings are an important part of social interaction. A handshake is the standard greeting, and it is common to inquire about someone’s health and family before moving to other matters.
Dress is generally casual in everyday settings, though smart attire is expected in business and formal contexts. Modest clothing is advisable when visiting religious sites, rural communities and cultural attractions. Swimwear is appropriate only at pools and designated beach areas.
Photography is generally welcome at tourist sites, but visitors should always ask permission before photographing individuals, particularly in rural or traditional communities. Photography of military installations, government buildings and security personnel is not permitted.
Tipping is appreciated but not universally expected. In restaurants and cafes, a tip of around 10% is appropriate if a service charge is not already included. Tips for safari guides, drivers, trackers and lodge staff are customary and valued, particularly after gorilla trekking or game drives. Small tips in Ugandan shillings are preferred, as recipients can use the money immediately.
Public behaviour is typically relaxed, and Ugandans are widely regarded as friendly and approachable. Showing awareness of local customs and traditions and being respectful of Uganda's diverse cultural practices will help ensure positive interactions.
Uganda has strict laws regarding same-sex relationships, and visitors should be aware of local legislation.
You know where