Tunisia is a predominantly Muslim country with a generally moderate and outward-looking society, particularly in larger cities and coastal resorts. Visitors will usually find Tunisians warm, hospitable and curious about foreign guests. Politeness and respect go a long way, especially when engaging in conversation. Greetings are important; a handshake is common in formal settings, though it is courteous to wait and see if a woman extends her hand first.
Dress tends to be relaxed in tourist areas, but more conservative clothing is advisable in rural regions and when visiting mosques or religious sites. During Ramadan, it is respectful to avoid eating, drinking or smoking in public during daylight hours outside major tourist zones.
Photography is generally permitted in public places and at tourist attractions. However, visitors should avoid photographing military sites, police buildings and government facilities. It is also courteous to ask permission before photographing individuals, particularly in rural areas or when taking close-up portraits.
Tipping is customary and appreciated. In restaurants, a service charge is sometimes included, but it is common to leave around 5–10% if service has been good. Small tips are also expected for hotel porters, housekeeping staff and tour guides. Taxi drivers do not expect large tips, but rounding up the fare is usual practice.
As with many Mediterranean societies, social interactions can be expressive and animated. Taking time for conversation – even in shops or cafés – is part of daily life, not just a transaction. A little patience and a friendly manner will be warmly received.